{"status": "success", "data": {"description_md": "A basketball player has a constant probability of $.4$ of making any given shot, independent of previous shots. Let $a_{n}$ be the ratio of shots made to shots attempted after $n$ shots. The probability that $a_{10}=.4$ and $a_{n}\\le .4$ for all $n$ such that $1\\le n \\le 9$ is given to be $p^{a}q^{b}r/(s^{c}),$ where $p,$ $q,$ $r,$ and $s$ are primes, and $a,$ $b,$ and $c$ are positive integers. Find $(p+q+r+s)(a+b+c).$\n___\nLeading zeroes must be inputted, so if your answer is `34`, then input `034`. Full credit goes to [MAA](https://maa.org/) for authoring these problems. These problems were taken on the [AOPS](https://artofproblemsolving.com/) website.", "description_html": "<p>A basketball player has a constant probability of <span class=\"katex--inline\">.4</span> of making any given shot, independent of previous shots. Let <span class=\"katex--inline\">a_{n}</span> be the ratio of shots made to shots attempted after <span class=\"katex--inline\">n</span> shots. The probability that <span class=\"katex--inline\">a_{10}=.4</span> and <span class=\"katex--inline\">a_{n}\\le .4</span> for all <span class=\"katex--inline\">n</span> such that <span class=\"katex--inline\">1\\le n \\le 9</span> is given to be <span class=\"katex--inline\">p^{a}q^{b}r/(s^{c}),</span> where <span class=\"katex--inline\">p,</span> <span class=\"katex--inline\">q,</span> <span class=\"katex--inline\">r,</span> and <span class=\"katex--inline\">s</span> are primes, and <span class=\"katex--inline\">a,</span> <span class=\"katex--inline\">b,</span> and <span class=\"katex--inline\">c</span> are positive integers. Find <span class=\"katex--inline\">(p+q+r+s)(a+b+c).</span></p>&#10;<hr><p>Leading zeroes must be inputted, so if your answer is <code>34</code>, then input <code>034</code>. Full credit goes to <a href=\"https://maa.org/\">MAA</a> for authoring these problems. These problems were taken on the <a href=\"https://artofproblemsolving.com/\">AOPS</a> website.</p>", "hints_md": "", "hints_html": "", "editorial_md": "", "editorial_html": "", "flag_hint": "", "point_value": 5, "problem_name": "2002 AIME II Problem 12", "can_next": true, "can_prev": true, "nxt": "/problem/02_aime_II_p13", "prev": "/problem/02_aime_II_p11"}}