Problem

2005 AMC 10A Problem 23

Let \overline{AB} be a diameter of a circle and C be a point on \overline{AB} with 2 \cdot AC = BC. Let D and E be points on the circle such that \overline{DC} \perp \overline{AB} and \overline{DE} is a second diameter. What is the ratio of the area of \triangle DCE to the area of \triangle ABD?

[asy] unitsize(2.5cm); defaultpen(fontsize(10pt)+linewidth(.8pt)); dotfactor=3; pair O=(0,0), C=(-1/3.0), B=(1,0), A=(-1,0); pair D=dir(aCos(C.x)), E=(-D.x,-D.y); draw(A--B--D--cycle); draw(D--E--C); draw(unitcircle,white); drawline(D,C); dot(O); clip(unitcircle); draw(unitcircle); label("$E$",E,SSE); label("$B$",B,E); label("$A$",A,W); label("$D$",D,NNW); label("$C$",C,SW); draw(rightanglemark(D,C,B,2));[/asy]

\textbf{(A) } \frac{1}{6} \qquad \textbf{(B) } \frac{1}{4} \qquad \textbf{(C) } \frac{1}{3} \qquad \textbf{(D) } \frac{1}{2} \qquad \textbf{(E) } \frac{2}{3}


Full credit goes to MAA for authoring these problems. These problems were taken on the AOPS website.


Show/Hide Problem Tags

Problem Tags: 2-d Algebra Geometry

Want to contribute problems and receive full credit? Click here to add your problem!
Please report any issues to us in our Discord server
Go to previous contest problem (SHIFT + Left Arrow) Go to next contest problem (SHIFT + Right Arrow)